He wrote only one book that was not of this character. in the catalogue of the Library at the British Museum there is a long list of his legal works.
Maugham refers to this grandfather's writings in chapter 6 of his literary memoir The Summing Up: His grandfather, another Robert, was a prominent lawyer and co-founder of the Law Society of England and Wales. Since French law declared that all children born on French soil could be conscripted for military service, Maugham's father arranged for him to be born at the embassy, diplomatically considered British soil.
His father, Robert Ormond Maugham, was a lawyer and handled the legal affairs of the British Embassy in Paris. Maugham was the fourth of six sons born in his family. He drew from those experiences in his later short stories and novels. During and after the war, he travelled in India, Southeast Asia and the Pacific. He worked for the service in Switzerland and Russia before the October Revolution of 1917 in the Russian Empire. His first novel Liza of Lambeth (1897) sold out so rapidly that Maugham gave up medicine to write full-time.ĭuring the First World War, he served with the Red Cross and in the ambulance corps before being recruited in 1916 into the British Secret Intelligence Service. He did not want to become a lawyer like other men in his family, so he trained and qualified as a physician. īoth Maugham's parents died before he was 10, and the orphaned boy was raised by a paternal uncle, who was emotionally cold. He was among the most popular writers of his era and reputedly the highest-paid author during the 1930s. William Somerset Maugham CH ( / m ɔː m/ MAWM 25 January 1874 – 16 December 1965) was an English playwright, novelist, and short-story writer. Mary Elizabeth Wellcome (denied paternity)